Psychology involves the study of humans’ mental health, behaviour, and mind.
Introduction to Psychology
With a short historical background; The word psychology evolves from the Greek words “Psyche” which means Life, and “Logos” which means Explanation. The study serves as a gateway to the behaviours and minds of humans, using necessary maps, reviews, and experimentations.
Training type in Psychology
With the evolution of technology, the Psychology training type is Hybrid. Could either be Online or Offline training.
Average years for training in Psychology
While considering becoming a psychologist, it is also great to have an idea of the average training you ought to acquire. On average, it takes 8-12 years to become a certified psychologist. However, this depends on which speciality area you have an interest in.
Branches of Psychology
There are areas in the psychology field and these include:
- Bio psychology (Research on the brain, behaviour, and revolution)
- Cognitive Psychology (The study of mental processes)
- Clinical Psychology (Counseling for mental and behavioural health)
Certifications for Psychologists
The average certificate requires to become a Psychologist is a 4 years Bachelor’s Degree / HND (Higher National Diploma).
Which secondary school department is suitable for Psychology?
If you want to pursue a career in the psychology field, you can either be in the Arts department in your secondary school or in the Sciences.
Tertiary course to study to become a Psychologist
To become a Psychologist, you have to be in the Psychology department, in the Faculty of Social Sciences in College.
How to become a Psychologist
The common career path in Psychology varies, depending on which speciality area you are interested in. However, the first thing to do to become a Psychologist is to obtain a 4 years bachelor’s degree in psychology.
Career path for Clinical Psychologists
Clinical psychology has been one of the most rewarding places for most great psychologists. Nonetheless, to become a clinical psychologist, you need a bachelor’s in clinical psychology and also a master’s in clinical psychology. However, to further advance your career in this field, you need to complete a doctorate program, finish your required experience, and become a licensed Clinical psychologist
Career path for Cognitive Psychologists
As a cognitive psychologist, you could either work as a University instructor, a therapist, an Industrial organization manager, or human factors consultant. However, for eligibility for the full range of job options within cognitive psychology, you will need to complete a doctoral program in this field after your bachelor’s degree.
Career path for Bio Psychologists?
Bio psychology or psychobiology is a field in psychology where you mainly do research works that have to do with biological incidents like pharmacological effects, brain functions, and stress physiology as related to human experience. Students in this field are prepared for graduate programs in animal behaviour or health psychology after their bachelor’s. However, with a bachelor’s degree in this field, you can work in a government or industrial research firm, University training, or academic.
The average salary for Psychologists?
The average annual salary for each area in psychology.
- Clinical Psychologists – $112,207
- Cognitive Psychologists – $54,538
- Biopsychologists – $82,519
Psychologists’ work type
Psychologists’ duties require that they be present to offer help to humans. Thereby, the work type for a Psychologist is on-site.
What is the work shift for Psychologists?
The work shift in Psychology is the traditional 9 am to 5 pm shift. However, in most cases, there may be an emergency that you have to attend to even during off-work hours.
How many hours do Psychologists spend at work?
Psychologists spend an average of 9 hours at work. However, this may vary when there is an emergency.
Occupational hazards in Psychology?
Occupational hazards in every profession need to be known, to prevent and aid the possible bad experiences in the field. Nonetheless, the occupational hazards in the psychology field include;
- Physical safety hazard.
- Chemical hazard.
- Biological hazard.
Gender distribution in Psychology
Unlike other professions, gender distribution in Psychology is even
Suitable talents for Psychologists
There are talents and temperaments every psychologist must possess to effectively practice their profession. These talents include;
- Effective ethics
- Problem-solving
- Emotional stability
- Patience
- Research skills
- Commitment to learning
Average retirement age for Psychologists
In Nigeria, the average retirement age for Psychologists is 65 years of age.
Popular Psychologist
There are few professionals in the Psychologist field you could follow their stories and learn from their professional lives. These professionals include:
- Martin Seligman.
- Christopher French.
- Albert Bandura.
How relevant is Psychology in other countries?
Psychology as a field that studies humans and its mind is so essential in the world of humanity. Therefore, this field is one of the most relevant fields in other countries of the world as far as humans are concerned.
Related fields in Psychology
- Forensic psychology
- Counselling psychology
- Clinical Psychology
- Developmental psychology
- Social Psychology
Branches of Psychology
- Occupational psychology
- Evolutionary Psychology
- Neuropsychology







